iOS

Find Longest consecutive sequence

[Question]: Given an unsorted array of integers nums, return the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence. You must write an algorithm that runs in O(n) time.Example: I/P = [200,4,2,1,3,100].. Output-> 4 because 1,2,3,4 is largest consecutive. Now a similar problem which gives consecutive array

Leader array questions.

[Question 1] .Given an array arr, replace every element in that array with the greatest element among the elements to its right, and replace the last element with -1 Example 1:: Input: arr = [17,18,5,4,6,1] Output: [18,6,6,6,1,-1] Explanation: – index 0 –> the greatest element to the right of index 0 is index 1 (18). – index 1 –> …

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Find the Majority Element that occurs more than N/2 times

[Question] Find the Majority Element in an given array that occurs more than N/2 times Approach #1 Brute-force Use two loop and compare each elements with rest if it matches increment the counter Approach #2 : Optimal Approach: Moore’s Voting Algorithm  Basically, we are trying to keep track of the occurrences of the majority element …

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Sort an array of 0s, 1s and 2s || Dutch National Flag solution

[Question]: How to sort an array which has 0s, 1s and 2s Approach #1 Using Dutch National Flag I used three pointers low mid & high The sorting of 0,1,2 is as per below steps arr[0….low-1] contains 0. [most left part] arr[low….mid-1] contains 1arr[high+1….n-1] contains 2. [most right part],So we swap according to the left(0) …

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Two Sum Problem

[Question] : Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, find indices of the two numbers which addition equals to target.Example: Input: nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 13 Output: [0,2] Explanation: Because nums[0] + nums[2] == 13, we return [0, 2]. Approach #1 : Using Two pointers: – Step 1: First sort array thenStep 2: If arr[left] …

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