How to find Maximum Product Subarray?

[Question]: Given an integer array nums, find a subarray that has the largest product, and return the product. The test cases are generated so that the answer will fit in a 32-bit integer.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [2,3,-2,4]
Output: 6
Explanation: [2,3] has the largest product 6.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [-2,0,-1]
Output: 0
Explanation: The result cannot be 2, because [-2,-1] is not a subarray.
// TC: O(N)
// SC: O(1)
func maxProductSubArray(_ arr: [Int]) ->Int {
    var prod1 = arr[0]
    var prod2 = arr[0]
    var result = arr[0]
    
    for i in 1..<arr.count {
        var temp = max(arr[i],max(prod1*arr[i], prod2*arr[i]))
        prod2 = min(arr[i], min(prod1*arr[i], prod2*arr[i]))
        prod1 = temp
        result = max(result, prod1)
    }
    
    return result
}
var inputMaxProductSubArray = [1,2,-3,0,-4,-5]
var outputMaxProductSubArray = maxProductSubArray(nums)
print("The maximum product subarray is: ", outputMaxProductSubArray)// 4

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